Saturday, January 4, 2020

Britain, India, and Cannabis

From Delancey Place:
Today's selection -- from The Age of Intoxication by Benjamin Breen.
 In 1673, the days in which Britain is first starting to extend its influence to India, a young Brit named Thomas Bowrey encounters cannabis on the coast of India. His first thoughts are to commercialize the substance:
"Not long after he arrived in Machilipatnam, Thomas Bowrey began to won­der what it was the Machilitipatnamese were smoking.
"The bustling port city on India's Coromandel Coast felt fantastical to the young East India Company merchant. During the first days of his visit in 1673, Bowrey marveled at wonders like 'Venomous Serpents [which] danced' to the tune of 'a Musicianer, or rather Magician,' and 'all Sortes of fine Callicoes ... curiously flowred.'

Above all, Bowrey was most fasci­nated by the effects of an unfamiliar drug. The Muslim merchant commu­nity in the city was, as Bowrey put it, 'averse [to] ... any Stronge drinke.' Yet, he noted, 'they find means to besott themselves Enough with Bangha.' They consumed this 'Soe admirable herbe' in many forms, 'but not one of them that faileth to intoxicate them to admiration.' It could be chewed, made into a tea, or mixed with tobacco and smoked (this last technique, as we'll see in Chapter 5, was a recent innovation with far-reaching impact). Whatever the route of administration, Bowrey noted, this bangha was 'a very speedy way to be besotted.'....
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