Following on yesterday's story of the change in ownership at Forbes Media here's a 105-year old piece from the magazine. From Forbes, September 27, 2002:
The First Forbes Rich List, 1918
The First Rich List
This year, we mark the 20th anniversary of the Forbes 400 listing of
America’s wealthiest, but Forbes did not produce its first rich list in
1982. It was, in fact, in 1918. Compiled by B.C. Forbes, it estimated
the wealth of the 30 richest Americans and was based upon informed
speculation by “the leading bankers in America” and information on
income tax filings.
For those curious about how much–and how little–has changed, we present the complete text of the very first Forbes rich list and B.C. Forbes’ March 2, 1918, story in Forbes magazine.
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Who are the 30 richest persons in America?
This article gives the answer. It embodies not any guess of mine, but
the consensus of opinion among the foremost bankers in the country.
This can be accepted, therefore, as the most authoritative compilation
ever made on this subject.
The combined fortunes of the 30 richest total $3,680,000,000.
The average individual fortune is $122,666,666. Not one of the 30 has less than $50,000,000.
The total annual income of the 30 is figured at $184,000,000, of
which John D. Rockefeller’s share is computed at $60,000,000, or almost
half as much as the other 29 put together.
The average income of these multimillionaires is $6,133,333. The smallest income is estimated at $2,500,000 a year.
Three Women Among Richest Americans
There are three women on the list: Mrs. E. H. Harriman with
$80,000,000 (the richest woman in the country), Mrs. Russell Sage with
$60,000,000 and Mrs. Lawrence Lewis with $50,000,000, the last-named sum
having descended from Henry H. Flagler of Standard Oil and Florida
railroad fame.
The aggregate amount of money in circulation in the United States is
less than $5,000,000,000. If the 30 could turn their wealth into cash,
they could absorb more than two-thirds of all the money in the country.
That is a sensational and somewhat misleading way of expressing it.
The total wealth of the United States is now reckoned at almost
$250,000,000,000, so that the 30 richest control less than
one-seventieth of it. The 30, however, exercise more than one-seventieth
of the financial power of the United States, although they are far from
being able to carry out arbitrarily many of the things alleged by
demagogues and believed by many of the public.
Seventy years ago a pamphlet published in New York put the number of
millionaires in the Metropolis at only 19. Last year 206 Americans
pleaded guilty to having annual incomes of $1,000,000 or more–and paid income taxes on them... |
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...MUCH MORE |
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First posted May 5, 2014 | |