M&G Bond Vigilantes: "Panoramic Weekly – Black Friday: Credit goes on sale"
From Bond Vigilantes:
November is proving to be even worse than October, especially for
Credit markets, amid plunging oil prices, corporate woes, executive
scandals and protracted unconvincing economic data, all on top of a
global interest rate rising cycle. Corporate bonds, which have been
supported by loose monetary policy for over a decade, particularly felt
the cold: US Investment Grade (IG) spreads last week posted their
biggest weekly jump (11%) since 2011, when the world feared a European
Union break-up. IG spreads continued to rise this week to 132 basis
points (bps) over Treasuries, the highest level since Trump won the US
election in 2016 (more below).
The sharp corporate bond and equity losses increased market
expectations that the Fed may reduce or even halt its rate hiking path.
Inflation expectations dropped, supporting Treasuries and German bunds,
whose yields also fell on safe-haven demand. Some Emerging Markets (EMs)
showed resilience, especially in Asia, as cheaper oil is positive for
its energy-importing economies. Still, a generally stronger US dollar
over the past two months led (among other reasons) to defensive interest
rate hikes in Indonesia, the Philippines and Mexico. Oil exporting
countries, including Nigeria, Angola and Ghana, suffered as the
commodity plunged, following a drop in expected demand. Some value
investors returned to the market in search of bargains, following the
sell-off.
Heading up:
EM local – November MTD global winner: EM
locally-denominated sovereign debt has returned 1% to investors so far
this month, and 2.2% when translated into US dollars, as some currencies
have posted strong gains against the greenback. Asia, a traditionally
good performer in times of trouble given its relatively healthy foreign
accounts, led gains, as its oil-importing countries are also set to
benefit from cheaper energy. Asian countries are also somewhat supported
by China, which seems committed to fiscal stimulus in order to offset
any potential damage caused by the ongoing trade war with the US. This
support has kept the returns of Chinese government bonds in the black so
far, both this year and also over the past 12 months (3.1%). On a
country basis, it was Russian sovereign debt that posted the best 5-day
return (4.5%), among 100 Fixed Income asset classes, as concerns over
the US sanctions that it faces wane. The fears have pushed the ruble
down 12% against the dollar so far this year, something which may help
the country beat its record 2008 Current Account surplus in 2018,
according to some analysts. Chilean local bonds were the second-best
performing Fixed Income asset class over the same period, on the back of
rising copper prices and below-target annual inflation.
Gilts – que sera, sera? UK borrowing costs
fell over the past five trading days, with 10-year gilt yields reaching
1.39%, down from 1.72% barely one month earlier. The week was tumultuous
as a draft agreement reached with the EU over Britain’s departure was
soon put into question by the resignation of two Cabinet ministers. The
safe-haven rally continued as Conservative MPs said they were increasing
efforts to oust Prime Minister Theresa May, a move which might lead to a
disorderly exit or a new general election. For more on Britain’s Brexit scenarios and its potential market outcomes, watch M&G fund manager Ben Lord.
Heading down:...
...
MUCH MORE