Tuesday, December 18, 2018

"Report: German Real Estate is a Money Laundering Haven"

Some.
For money laundering in real estate to work you need a market that is fairly active in the first place.
No one launders money in Detroit single family detached or by buying up the favelas of Rio. It's places like Vancouver or London or New York or Miami that serves the washy-washy needs of various populations.

With Brexit you're seeing some uptick in interest in Germany but as noted in January's "J.P. Morgan is deploying photos of sausages to lure staff to Frankfurt":
...Last month The Real Deal had a piece on Frankfurt residential real estate that included this sentence:
The German city’s Westend neighborhood is hoping to become the next Mayfair...
That's a tough sell

Our Brexit bet was looking in the other direction:
2014
Dublin Property Prices Up 24% Year-on-year
That being said, there is a lot of money east of the Oder or south of the Zugspitzethat that would like to travel west, or north.
From the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project, December 11:
Weak laws and regulations in Germany allow billions of euros of dirty cash to be funneled into its real estate market, turning the country into a hotbed for money laundering, according to a Transparency International report published on Friday.

Some 30 billion euros (US$34 billion) of dubiously-sourced funds moved through German real estate in 2017 despite measures recently put in place to combat money laundering, the anti-corruption group found.

“The existing laws and the resources of the investigating authorities are disproportionate, particularly in view of the unlimited nature of international financial flows,” said Transparency’s Germany boss Edda Muller.

In 2017, Germany introduced a transparency register that requires nested corporate structures to disclose their true beneficiaries. This information is accessible to notaries and real estate agents, who are obligated by money laundering laws to assess their clients for potential illegality and report suspicions.

However, Transparency asserts that the register has been underutilized and ineffective. Of the 60,000 questionable transactions brought to the attention of authorities in 2017, only 20 came from real estate agents.

Additionally, organized criminal networks, particularly the Italian Mafia, exploit legal loopholes in existing regulation to obscure the true beneficiaries of real estate transactions.
Nicola Gratteri, the chief prosecutor of the Italian province of Calabria, said in the report that “the mafia is laundering enormous sums of cocaine trade money in Germany.”

Up to 30 percent of criminal proceeds are invested in buying, selling, renovating, or renting properties in Germany, and these illicit dealings are often run through frontmen who do not appear in legal databases....MORE