Saturday, July 9, 2022

Huzzah! The Fed's Balance Sheet Shrinkage Appears To Have Begun!

First up, the first few line items of this week's H.4.1 report:

H.4.1

Factors Affecting Reserve Balances of Depository Institutions and Condition Statement of Federal Reserve Banks

July 7, 2022

 

1. Factors Affecting Reserve Balances of Depository Institutions

Millions of dollars

Reserve Bank credit, related items, and
reserve balances of depository institutions at
Federal Reserve Banks

Averages of daily figures

Wednesday
Jul 6, 2022

Week ended
Jul 6, 2022

Change from week ended

Jun 29, 2022

Jul 7, 2021

Reserve Bank credit

 8,855,279

-   34,340

+  807,473

 8,856,240

Securities held outright1

 8,455,658

-   30,980

+  943,090

 8,456,027

U.S. Treasury securities

 5,743,982

-   19,747

+  553,399

 5,744,344

Bills2

   326,044

         0

         0

   326,044

Notes and bonds, nominal2

 4,941,958

-   22,121

+  485,923

 4,941,958

Notes and bonds, inflation-indexed2

   384,342

+    1,376

+   31,456

   384,342

Inflation compensation3

    91,638

+      998

+   36,019

    92,000

Federal agency debt securities2

     2,347

         0

         0

     2,347

Mortgage-backed securities4

 2,709,329

-   11,234

+  389,692

 2,709,336

....MUCH MORE


 
After 16 months of very visible inflation, the balance sheet run-off was set to begin June 1.
From Trading Economics (also on blogroll at right) U.S. headline CPI monthly Year-over-Year:


source: tradingeconomics.com

From the Fed's May 4, 2022 press release: 

Plans for Reducing the Size of the Federal Reserve's Balance Sheet

....The Committee intends to reduce the Federal Reserve's securities holdings over time in a predictable manner primarily by adjusting the amounts reinvested of principal payments received from securities held in the System Open Market Account (SOMA). Beginning on June 1, principal payments from securities held in the SOMA will be reinvested to the extent that they exceed monthly caps.

  • For Treasury securities, the cap will initially be set at $30 billion per month and after three months will increase to $60 billion per month. The decline in holdings of Treasury securities under this monthly cap will include Treasury coupon securities and, to the extent that coupon maturities are less than the monthly cap, Treasury bills.
  • For agency debt and agency mortgage-backed securities, the cap will initially be set at $17.5 billion per month and after three months will increase to $35 billion per month.....

The Fed balance sheet held $8.915050 Trillion on June 1, 2022 and $8.891851Trillion on July 6, the cut-off date for this week's H.4.1. This is a net reduction of $23.199 billion in the first five weeks of the program. This compares to an idealized (the run-off will be choppy on a week-to-week basis) an idealized $54.80 billion for five weeks.

So, running a bit behind schedule.