Monday, February 22, 2016

Currencies: Street Rates From Abuja to Tashket Show the Strains In Pegged Currencies

From SafeHaven:

US$ and The Global 'Peg Pain Trade'
Charles Hugh Smith and Gordon T Long analyze, with 25 slides, the strength in the US Dollar and what we can likely expect going forward.

Both see a strong dollar in the future as it becomes, more and more a flight to safety associated with failed monetary / fiscal policies, weakening current accounts and slowing trade around the world. It isn't that the US$ is a paragon of virtue and value, but rather the "least ugly".
US Dollar Index 18-Month Change
What We Might Expect
1. A Strong dollar is killing global US corporate profits. This will continue to impact stock valuations,
2. Currency wars favor the US at this point. Global investors with billions to manage can still earn a yield in 30-year Treasury bonds, and yet they also get exposure to future appreciation vis a vis other currencies.
3. The stronger dollar (despite recent weakness) acts as a magnet for global capital, leaching capital out of emerging markets, China, Asia and Europe.
4. What happens in a full-blown currency crisis? If history is any guide, gold and the US dollar both soar as panicked investors seek safe havens.
Falling Currency Reserves The collapse in commodity and energy prices, which can only be described as historic, is presently ravaging the current accounts of many countries dependent on the prices paid for these products. Many sovereign nations have been forced to sell currency reserves to protect their currencies.

Chinese Reserves
China's Foreign Exchange Reserves

Saudi Reserves

Saudi Arabia Total Reserves
The selling of Currency Reserves can clearly be seen in foreign holdings of US Treasuries which has been steadily eroding. Though selling of foreign reserves is temporarily contributing to a weakening US dollar it is likely only short term. In the longer term there is a shortage of reserves in many nations to sustain the current selling before they experience full blown currency dislocations. As global currency instabilities worsen, both video participants see the US dollar as best positioned currency to head higher as the recipient of a flight to "perceived" safety.
Falling Currency Pegs Gordon T Long and Charles Hugh Smith both believe ailing Currency PEGs will increasingly take center stage with investors. The Hong Kong Dollar, the Chinese Yuan and the Saudi Arabia Riyal currencies are all focuses of traders and speculators, as are most of the energy exporter nations with a US$ PEG.

Individuals and businesses in five nations across central Asia, the Middle East and Africa are paying anywhere from 4 percent to 136 percent more than official exchange rates to get their hands on dollars. This is a growing tell tail sign as black market trading in the US$ is surging. These are signs of turmoil and a desire for "safety".
Shadow Dollars
Japan's NIRP Has TriggeredSerious Disruptions to Capital Flows
According to Graham Summers at Phoenix Capital, Japan just lit the fuse on a $9 Trillion debt implosion. Hundreds of billions of Dollars in capital will begin fleeing Japan to come to the US....MORE