Thursday, December 27, 2018

Logistics: "The unsexiest trillion-dollar startup"

This is old news but the company has been on a hiring binge this year and we'll probably be referring back to this piece.
(yes, we still track who's hiring, old-school research)

From TechCrunch, 
Steve Jobs went ballistic when public shipping manifests leaked the existence of the iPhone 3G. That’s about the only time something exciting happened in the freight forwarding business. The circulatory system of the global economy is a trillion-dollar industry, yet no one really talks about it, or builds tech for it.
That’s what makes freight such a massive disruption opportunity for a startup like Flexport
Transparency begets data, which begets efficiency. Smarter shipping shrinks the physical world the way faster internet shrinks the digital one. New businesses emerge. High bandwidth connections paved the way for Netflix. Now Flexport could make meatspace merchants as nimble as Amazon.
With $26.9 million in funding, Flexport grew the volume of goods it ships by 16X this year. Y Combinator president Paul Graham says “Flexport is one of that small handful of startups that are going to change the world.” Freight might finally be getting the weight of attention it deserves.  

So what the hell is freight forwarding?
Stick with me. Anything weighing over 150 kilos can’t be sent like a parcel through the postal service. It qualifies as freight, and can require several separately owned vehicles to deliver it across land, sea, or air from its source like a factory to a destination like a retail store.

To get the best deal on each leg of the journey and handle the hand-offs through customs, freight forwarding services serve as an organizational logistics layer. They have direct relationships with carriers like truck owners and massive shipping container boats.

But like I said, it’s an unsexy business, so until recently, freight forwarding was still being done with a jumble of Excel, email, fax, and paper manifests shipped around the world. That made it extremely tough to spot overspending or snags in supply chains.

That is, until Flexport indexed all the available carriers into a searchable database in its free software for organizing and tracking shipments.
Flexport Dashboard Computer
The reason that’s not crazy is that Flexport simultaneously runs its own freight forwarding service that’s optimized thanks to all the data sucked in by its free dashboard. By analyzing all the routes, rates, speeds, and customs compliance data of shipments booked through its full-stack software and service, it can find the most efficient way to get goods from point A to points B, C, X, Y, and Z. 
Over time, Flexport’s routing decisions are becoming more and more automated. But it also has humans on hand to fill the gaps when necessary, like with the Chinese trucking industry that’s resistant to modernization. Meanwhile, competitors are betting on hunches about the best routes because they don’t have complete data.

“We’re bringing transparency to a black box industry” says Flexport founder and CEO Ryan Petersen. “The entire economy depends on the ability to move freight products around.”

Shipping began as a side-hustle for Petersen. As teenagers, he and his brother started buying stuff from China and then selling it stateside on the web. He moved to China in 2005 and spent two years in the supply chain trenches.

That’s where Petersen stumbled upon public shipping manifests as an untapped gold mine, and started the company Import Genius to index them. Soon he incurred the wrath of Steve Jobs, as import genius led press to the fact that Apple was shipping crates of the as-yet-unannounced iPhone 3G from China.

But as Import Genius plateaued, Petersen tells me “I realized the largest problem was staring me in the face. Global trade is too hard, there’s not software to manage it. I thought there was no software for SMBs. What I discovered is that there’s NO software.”

After two years of regulatory approvals and a stint in Y Combinator, Flexport has become that software.

In 2016 it’s moved freight to or from 64 countries for over 700 clients like Ring and Le Tote, with a $1.5 billion annual run-rate of merchandise value shipped. There’s 2.4 million toys and 412,000 pieces of glassware currently in transit on the Flexport platform. Its investors include First Round, Founders Fund, Felicis, GV (Google Ventures), Box Group, Bloomberg Beta, and Ashton Kutcher....
...MUCH MORE