Big Changes: "Girding for battle as electronic derivatives trading revived"
From Reuters:
The $300 trillion privately traded U.S. derivatives markets
could be on the verge of the biggest change in their 30-year history if
investors embrace new electronic trading platforms that would reduce
the market dominance of large banks.
There is newfound optimism among many investors that rules to require swaps to trade electronically will open the markets to new competition, reduce trading costs, and bring price transparency.
Derivatives
markets are among the largest in the world, but they remain a market
where investors negotiate trades with dealers, instead of allowing
investors to trade anonymously with each other. Trading is sometimes
infrequent and typically in very large sizes.
Bank
exposure to derivatives was a major contributor to the financial crisis
that brought down Lehman Brothers and nearly destroyed several other
firms. After the financial crisis peaked in 2008, some expected a swift
move to exchanges and away from the price opacity of the bank-dominated
model.
It didn't happen. Several
credit derivatives trading platforms were readied for launch but none
succeeded. A European antitrust investigation and a mounting number of
lawsuits allege that banks
killed a venture planned by Citadel Investment Group and CME Group, and
others like it, to protect lucrative revenues they earn from keeping
the market private.
Banks have long
acted to maintain their intermediary role in fixed income and foreign
exchange markets and some are likely to continue to resist trading
models that increase competition....MORE