Friday, September 9, 2022

Once Again The Fed Balance Sheet Action Is Not Hitting The Target

September 1 was supposed to be the start date for the new shrinkage limits of $60 billion per month for the Fed's Treasury holdings and $35 billion per month for Fannie & Freddie mortgage backed securities. Approximately $3 billion per day/$21 billion per week for the two largest line items on the balance sheet. Here are the actual changes on the H.4.1 report  for the week ended September 7:

1. Factors Affecting Reserve Balances of Depository Institutions

Millions of dollars

Reserve Bank credit, related items, and
reserve balances of depository institutions at
Federal Reserve Banks

Averages of daily figures

Wednesday
Sep 7, 2022

Week ended
Sep 7, 2022

Change from week ended

Aug 31, 2022

Sep 8, 2021

Reserve Bank credit

 8,788,243

-    8,682

+  471,355

 8,787,483

Securities held outright1

 8,403,339

-    8,811

+  591,813

 8,402,399

U.S. Treasury securities

 5,691,703

-    8,832

+  320,592

 5,690,760

Bills2

   322,759

-    3,285

-    3,285

   321,820

Notes and bonds, nominal2

 4,893,074

-    7,023

+  267,717

 4,893,074

Notes and bonds, inflation-indexed2

   375,761

+      893

+   18,210

   375,761

Inflation compensation3

   100,109

+      582

+   37,950

   100,105

Federal agency debt securities2

     2,347

         0

         0

     2,347

Mortgage-backed securities4

 2,709,289

+       21

+  271,221

 2,709,291

A reduction of $8.8 billion vs the idealized $21+ billion, so a bit short.

Combined with European nations deficit spending to the tune of hundreds of $billions to cover their energy bills (accruing to the energy producers and worldwide liquidity) and the Chinese plowing hundred's of $billions of stimulus into their banks and property companies, the puny (vs. official inflation) interest rate moves really don't matter in the face of these immense amounts of liquidity.

In the U.S. this global flood of money and lack of balance sheet discipline shows up in the National Financial Conditions Index which remains loose despite the tough talk and political posturing:

Latest NFCI Release
Index Points to Steady Financial Conditions in Week Ending September 2

The NFCI was unchanged at –0.22 in the week ending September 2. Risk indicators contributed –0.03, credit indicators contributed –0.09, and leverage indicators contributed –0.10 to the index in the latest week.

The ANFCI edged up in the latest week to –0.10. Risk indicators contributed –0.02, credit indicators contributed –0.02, leverage indicators contributed –0.06, and the adjustments for prevailing macroeconomic conditions made a neutral contribution to the index in the latest week.

The NFCI and ANFCI are each constructed to have an average value of zero and a standard deviation of one over a sample period extending back to 1971. Positive values of the NFCI have been historically associated with tighter-than-average financial conditions, while negative values have been historically associated with looser-than-average financial conditions. Similarly, positive values of the ANFCI have been historically associated with financial conditions that are tighter than what would be typically suggested by prevailing macroeconomic conditions, while negative values have been historically associated with the opposite.

Tough to have a sustained equity decline when everyone is loosey-goosey