Tuesday, March 31, 2020

P&C: Business Interruption Insurance—Here Come the Lawyers

From Artemis:
Legal actions and efforts to enable businesses and also insurers to force through claims related to business interruption appear to be expanding, with potentially significant ramifications for some in the reinsurance and insurance-linked securities (ILS) market should any succeed.

It largely comes down to contract wording interpretation and the understandable desperation of business owners facing a significant financial hit, it seems.

These efforts tend to focus on attempts to prove that the ongoing Covid-19 coronavirus pandemic has caused some form of property damage, enabling claims on property insurance towers that include business interruption and even on property catastrophe reinsurance programs.
As we explained yesterday, there have been some efforts to force coronavirus pandemic related interruption claims into property catastrophe reinsurance programs.

We understand that one of these efforts is ongoing and features a smaller Canadian primary insurer that is attempting to claim that it should be able to trigger its property catastrophe reinsurance as the Covid-19 outbreak has caused damage claims under property insurance covers it has underwritten.
That boils down to the same issue as has been raised in the New Jersey General Assembly, where a bill has been tabled that calls for all coronavirus business interruption related claims to be honoured.
This bill was first raised last week but has since been amended and was expected to go back to the court yesterday, but was never raised (possibly due to objection).

Analysts at Credit Suisse explained how they see this NJ business interruption related bill, “The updated bill requires all property insurance policies that legally provide coverage for the loss of use of property and for occupancy and business interruption to be interpreted as including business interruption coverage due to COVID-19. Under the bill, insurers paying out COVID-19 claims under the potential new law would be eligible to file for reimbursement/relief with the NJ state Commissioner of Banking and Insurance.

“The costs would then be passed on and shared among insurers operating in NJ in the form of the already established annual special purpose apportionment that insurers pay annually to fund the state’s Division of Insurance. The law would retroactively go into effect as of March 9th, 2020, and would apply to insured businesses with less than 100 employees working 25+ hour weeks.”
These legal attempts to force coronavirus business interruption claims through are expanding now, with action also being seen in Ohio and Massachusetts.

In Ohio, House Bill 589 would require business interruption policies to cover “business interruption due to global virus transmission or pandemic during the state of emergency,” analysts at Credit Suisse said....
....MUCH MORE