Tuesday, March 31, 2020

European Medicines Agency: "...no medicine has yet demonstrated efficacy in treating COVID-19"

From the EMA March 31:

Update on treatments and vaccines against COVID-19 under development 
Supporting the rapid development and approval of effective and safe treatments for and vaccines against COVID-19 is EMA’s top priority to help save lives during the pandemic. Over recent weeks and months, the Agency has engaged with many developers of therapeutic medicines and there are a number of developments underway. However, at this point, on the basis of the preliminary data presented to the Agency, no medicine has yet demonstrated efficacy in treating COVID-19.
EMA’s COVID-19 response team has been in contact with developers of around 40 therapeutic medicines, allowing better understanding of potential treatments.

Among the potential treatments for COVID-19 that are undergoing clinical trials to assess their safety and efficacy against the disease are:
  • remdesivir (investigational)
  • lopinavir/ritonavir (currently authorised as an anti-HIV medicine)
  • chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine (currently authorised at national level as treatments against malaria and certain autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis)
  • systemic interferons and in particular interferon beta (currently authorised to treat diseases such as multiple sclerosis)
  • monoclonal antibodies with activity against components of the immune system
EMA welcomes the launch of large clinical trials as they are necessary to generate the robust data needed to establish evidence for which medicines do work and thus to give appropriate advice to healthcare professionals and patients and enable regulatory decision-making, as advised by EMA’s human medicines committee (CHMP)....
....MORE