Currencies: "Why China doesn't want to breach its renminbi red line"
From FT Alphaville:
Since the Trump administration announced
new tariffs on Chinese imports and Beijing retaliated with its own
earlier this month, China's currency has weakened to Rmb6.9 per dollar.
With trade tensions elevated, the further depreciation has sparked fears that the renminbi will soon cross the all-important, psychological level of Rmb7.0 per dollar.
Given
that Chinese policymakers do not allow the renminbi to trade freely and
instead intervene as they see fit, whether or not the currency weakens
past this level remains more or less in their hands. And right now, it
is not in the country's self-interest to see the renminbi blow through
this threshold.
For one, the move would bring about significant
volatility for not only Chinese assets but across global capital markets
more broadly. Beijing has little appetite for this outcome given it's
longer-term plans of putting its slowing economy on firmer footing, according to Hans Redeker of Morgan Stanley:
Authorities
have repeatedly emphasised their focus on sustainable growth, i.e. an
economic expansion not funded by pushing domestic debt gearing up
further. China needs foreign capital to grow and this capital will only
find its way into China is investors see prospects of stability. This is
why RMB volatility is not helpful and therefore not in China's
interest.
The need for foreign capital only grows as China's current account surplus continues to shrink....
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