Norwegian Mining Company Launches First Asset-Backed ICO
From ZeroHedge:
While the world debates whether blockchain-based Initial Coin
Offerings are a fraudulent pyramid scheme, meant to take advantage of
gullible investors who are desperate to get rich quick, or a
revolutionary "post-equity" way of raising capital, a Norwegian mining
company, Intex Resources ASA, has taken the next step in the latter, and
last week announced it was issuing the world's first asset-backed
Initial Coin Offering, with the resulting tokens being exchangeable for
the physical collateral.
Although Intex is not the first corporation to approach ICOs as a means of raising capital, with Overstock revealing last week that
it will launch an ICO on Nov. 1 using its proprietary tZERO platform, a
strategy that will allow Overstock to raise capital without diluting
its common equity float, Intex approach is somewhat different: the
Company intends to issue asset-backed tokens which are backed by the Company's metal reserves; currently Iron Ore and Nickel Ore.
Where Intex' approach is unique, is that the newly issued
Tokens will be based on blockchain technology and will be exchangeable
into the physical product, i.e. Iron Ore, Nickel or products derived
thereof. As a result, the company's Tokens are being pitched as an alternative tool for investors who are looking for Iron Ore or Nickel exposure/hedging or investors who simply want exposure in digital Tokens which have the security of underlying value assets (as opposed to Bitcoin and other unsecured and un-asset backed crypto currencies).
Commenting on the new capital raise, Lars Beitnes, Chairman of the
Company, said the "the new world of secure digital currencies and tokens
opens up a whole new way for listed companies to raise capital. We
believe our ICO would be the first of many to come from other companies
in Norway and internationally."
While it remains to be seen how accepted it is, by effectively
pledging collateral behind the ICO, the company eliminates of the
biggest concerns the rightfully skeptical investing public has regarding
ICOs: the fact that they have no "fair value." However, once pegged to
an underlying asset, that argument loses much of its potency.
What exactly is the collateral behind
the new ICO? The answer, according to the press release, are the iron
ore assets in the company's Ambershaw mine in Canada:
As the Iron Ore asset owned by Ambershaw Metallics Inc. (AMI) is the
closest to production the parties anticipate initial development of a
Token with Iron Ore (or products derived thereof) as the underlying
asset, in cooperation with AMI. The Company has 5% direct ownership and
an option to acquire majority control in AMI. AMI expects to start
concentrate production in Q2 2018. AMI estimates that in the initial
mining phase it can produce approx. 330,000 tonnes of concentrate
annually. The current sales price for 65% Fe concentrate is estimated to
approximately USD 93 per tonne, with production cost of USD 35 and
estimated freight cost of USD 15-20 per tonne.
Beitnes pointed out what Overstock CEO Patryck Burne noted last week,
namely that "one of the great benefits with raising capital through an
ICO is that there is no dilution for the shareholders, in addition to
the benefits of transparency, the asset backing and it being attractive
compared to traditional capital funding."
Beitnes then notes the interest in digital currencies by other
international companies - such as BP, BNY Mellon, Credit Suisse,
Deloitte, Intel, J.P. Morgan, MasterCard, Microsoft and UBS, among
others - and notes that "seeing these great companies taking interest in
this new world of financing, gives us comfort that this is the future
for corporate capital raising. They are all members of the Enterprise
Ethereum Alliance, where we also plan on becoming a member."
As for the chief reason for the company's decision to use an ICO to
raise capital - besides euporic investors who are more than eager to
allocate capital to the new platform despite repeat warnings by
regulators that these may be fraudulent - Beitnes writes that the Tokens
could offer "interest-free financing to the Company and its mining
subsidiaries by selling future production in advance"...MORE