Friday, November 21, 2025

"SoftBank stock broke before the market during the dot-com bust, and Citi warns that might be the case this time as well"

Just something to be aware of, not immediately actionable.

From MarketWatch, November 21: 

As AI angst hits markets, this stock — not Nvidia — is the canary in the coal mine

It’s usually difficult to pinpoint a specific factor that’s caused a stock market sell-off. The current bout of investor angst is no different: a less dovish Federal Reserve, concerns about private credit and wariness about rich valuations, have all been cited as catalysts.

But given that it’s chunky falls for Big Tech stocks that’s doing most damage to equity benchmarks, perhaps much of the blame lies with a cooling of AI fervor.

And a team of strategists at Citigroup, led by Dirk Willer, say the source of that negative narrative is OpenAI, the creator of ChatGPT, that has been central to much of the circular investment in the AI ecosystem.

They ask how a company with revenue they estimate at $12.5 billion — or that OpenAI chief Sam Altman more optimistically puts at $20 billion — can support orders of $1.4 trillion.

OpenAI aims to become profitable only in 2029 or 2030, and until then may burn over $115 billion in cash, according to some estimates. And Citi observes that meanwhile worries are rising that competition in large language models — the latest Google model was released just this week —may cause OpenAI to lose market share.

While OpenAI is private, there is a proxy — Japanese investment firm SoftBank Group which has an 11% stake in the ChatGPT owner.

The Citi team does some math to get the value of OpenAI out of the SoftBank price — they take the enterprise value of SoftBank and strip out the current values of all its publicly held equities, which is mostly ARM. Citi then takes the historical quarterly snapshots of equity holdings from SoftBank to derive the split between the other private investments and SoftBank Vision Fund 2 (SVF2), as shown in the chart below.

Source: Citigroup -

This gives an estimated value to SoftBank’s OpenAI stake of $62.4 billion. In early October SoftBank implied that its 11% stake was worth about $55 billion, valuing OpenAI at around $500 billion.

Citi accepts that its calculations provide “a very rough proxy for OpenAI” because SVF2 also includes other private companies, and it also does not take any holding company discount into consideration. Nevertheless, they reckon that “the OpenAI stake is at this stage dominating the other private investments in the eyes of the market.”....

....MUCH MORE 

For more on SoftBank and its King of Leveraged Beta see October 2025's "SoftBank Seeks $5 Billion Margin Loan Backed by Arm Stock"  and:

October 2024's "SoftBank’s Masayoshi Son Sees AI Evolving To A Point Where Your Happiness Will Be its Greatest Reward

Having observed Mr. Son and his position in the parade—from Drum Majorette leading the way, to being the guy cleaning up after the elephants, and then back to the front— we had this introduction in February 2024:

Since the time he almost went broke after the dot.bomb bubble burst (he had briefly been the richest person in the world) I've come to realize this guy isn't some great visionary/grand strategist; he's just leveraged beta. Making big bets, all geared up, on whatever is at the head of the passing parade.

That said, he owns 90% of ARM Holdings and I don't.

Bastard.

More after the jump....

Thinking about it, an OpenAI IPO might mark a top.

In the interim:

This device was used to resuscitate canaries in coal mines
https://museumcrush.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/cd0194_009-051216-2002_19_254_1-Canary-reviver-2.jpeg
 
....MUCH MORE at Manchester's Science + Industry Museum via MuseumCrush.