Monday, March 10, 2014

Uh Oh: Bank Lending Appears to Have Peaked

The interest rate on the 10-year is not yet flashing deflation signals at 2.79%, down a bit from the 3.04% multi-year high last December but decidedly above the 1.61% all-time low.
From The Capital Spectator:

Has Commercial Bank Lending Peaked?
One of the concerns that inflation hawks continue to discuss is the potential for trouble when banks start lending out all that liquidity that’s sitting on their balance sheets. At that point, we’re told, inflation will return with a vengeance and the Fed’s great monetary stimulus will become a burden. But inflation remains subdued, with consumer prices rising less than 2% lately, or near the lowest levels in modern history. But some analysts say that if the economic growth picks up this year, the inflation threat will finally start to bite. By some accounts, one of the warning signs that this tipping point is here will be rising levels of commercial loans. Actually, bank lending to businesses has already revived in a meaningful degree. But it looks like the trend has peaked. That throws cold water on the idea that inflation is about to roar skyward. A decelerating rate of commercial lending also raises questions about the health of the economy.

Consider the year-over-year percentage change in the value of commercial and industrial loans (C&I). Using monthly data, the pace of growth is decelerating. C&I lending grew 7.1% in January vs. a year ago, according to the latest monthly release from the Fed. In fact, the chart below shows that C&I lending’s annual rate peaked in July 2012 at 13.4% and has been edging down ever since. Instead of threatening higher inflation, this trend seems to imply the opposite.
busloans.10mar2014
There are some dark undertones lurking as well. History reminds that a sharply decelerating rate of business lending is often associated with recessions. Granted, it’s always dangerous to use one indicator to model the current state of the business cycle, and that caveat certainly applies to C&I data....MORE